

One of the reasons I felt eager to read Vonnegut was because of the Classics Club. I recently posted about Alias Grace for the Club. While on the site, I noticed that their July event/era was Postmodernism. Postmodernism is a curious thing. There is no date ending postmodernism, because we may still be in it, though some say it ended in the 1980s. As the name suggests, it comes after modernism (some modernist writers: Ernest Hemmingway, Virginia Woolf, William Faulkner, James Joyce). Postmodernism includes writers like Kurt Vonnegut Jr., Salman Rushdie, Zadie Smith and Haruki Murikami. Is everything they write postmodern? I don't know. I've always felt like postmodernism is something difficult to pin down. There's definitely an overlap between modernism and postmodernism, postmodernism and postpostmodernism.

There is also often an aspect of metafiction to postmodernism, as there is in Slaughterhouse-Five. Metafiction is another literary (and can be used in other media) device that can be difficult to understand. I've know people to run away from the word metafiction, but in Vonnegut's novel, it is used brilliantly. The narrator openly discusses the book he's writing, includes conversation with his friend O'Hare. O'Hare's wife tells the narrator that a book on World War II should be called The Children's Crusade, the alternate title for Slaughterhouse-Five. "Slaughterhouse-Five" doesn't show up until much later in the book. Another aspect of metafiction is the author putting themselves in their story. At first, it appears that the narrator is Vonnegut, but Vonnegut also speaks through the character of Kilgore Trout, a science-fiction writer, who is also partly based on one of Vonnegut's friends. Is Vonnegut then in his own story twice? Maybe they represent two different sides of Vonnegut's personality or this thoughts on the book.
Phew! I did not mean for this to be an essay... Slaughterhouse-Five was just such a fascinating novel. I loved it. I could re-read it right now. I'm sure there's loads I missed. Pilgram and the narrator are both intriguing. I'm glad that the Classics Club put it into my head that I should read Slaughterhouse-Five now. I read Generation X recently, maybe I should tackle some more postmodern novels? I definitely want to read more Vonnegut. It's a good thing I already have Cat's Cradle. I might need some recovery time for my brain though.
I can't say I loved Slaughterhouse Five as much as you, but it is definitely fascinating. I felt sad all the way through...which I surmise was due to a sense of Vonnegut's sadness coming though in his writing.
ReplyDeleteMy review: http://100greatestnovelsofalltimequest.blogspot.com/2013/08/slaughterhouse-five-by-kurt-vonnegut.html
Definitely not a happy story, but I found it really resonated with me and made me want to read more by Vonnegut.
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